Sri Lanka facts, information, pictures. Cities of the World. COPYRIGHT 2. 00. 2 The Gale Group Inc.

Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka. Major Cities: Colombo, Kandy. Other Cities: Anuradhapura, Galle, Jaffna, Matara, Negombo, Ratnapura, Trincomalee. EDITOR'S NOTEThis chapter was adapted from the Department of State Post Report for Sri Lanka. Supplemental material has been added to increase coverage of minor cities, facts have been updated, and some material has been condensed.

Readers are encouraged to visit the Department of State's web site at http: //travel. INTRODUCTIONSRI LANKA has often been described as a tropical paradise. The vegetation of the coastal belt is lush and dramatic, and the mountainous areas of the interior are spectacular. Pleasant sea breezes temper the coast's tropical climate through most of the year; the hills and mountains in the island's center are cool at night.

BibMe Free Bibliography & Citation Maker - MLA, APA, Chicago, Harvard. What is Foxit PhantomPDF? Foxit PhantomPDF is a product line, including Standard and Business. Foxit PhantomPDF Standard is ideal for any size businesses, you can get. InformationWeek.com: News, analysis and research for business technology professionals, plus peer-to-peer knowledge sharing. Engage with our community.

Arab traders of long ago knew the island as Serendib, which is the origin of the word serendipity, reflecting the unexpected pleasures of the land. Sri Lanka, once known as the British Crown Colony of Ceylon, became independent in 1. Its 1. 97. 2 constitution proclaimed it an independent republic, and changed the country's name. Finally, in 1. 97. Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka.

MAJOR CITIESColombo. Colombo, the capital city, lies on a flat coastal plain on the southwestern side of the island. It grew up around the harbor, which has been expanded by a breakwater. The main business section is near the port in what is known as the Fort (the old fort walls no longer remain). The buildings in this area are typically British and Dutch colonial, and the streets are generally congested.

Parking is a problem. The Pettah, or traditional bazaar, adjoins the main business area. It consists of narrow, crowded streets and small shops and stalls. Outlook Express To Outlook Cracked Tongue on this page. The original Sinhalese name, Kalantotla (meaning Kelani ferry) was corrupted to Kolambu by Arab traders, and was changed to Colombo by the Portuguese. Main residential sections of the city are south and southeast of the business area and are generally pleasant. Flowering trees line the streets, and old mansions with lovely gardens lend an exotic tropical air. Cinnamon Gardens is a wealthy residential and recreational area.

The country's first free trade zone is near Colombo International Airport, Katunayake. Its success prompted the establishment of additional zones at Biyagama, 1. Galle. Colombo's port is one of the world's largest man- made harbors. It is a popular port of call for passenger ships and has become a major cargo transshipment hub. The population of Sri Lanka's capital was estimated at 6. Colombo is known for its gem cutting and ivory carving.

Other industries include food and tobacco processing, metal fabrication, engineering, and the manufacture of chemicals, textiles, glass, cement, leather goods, clothing, jewelry, and furniture. An oil refinery is located nearby. Historically, Colombo has been known for over two thousand years, in its early days as an open anchorage for oceangoing ships of. Greco- Roman, Arab, and Chinese traders.

Old German, French and English Handwriting, Naming Sytems. Tutorial for reading old American written records and abbreviations commonly used then. Turnitin is revolutionizing the experience of writing to learn. Turnitin’s formative feedback and originality checking services promote critical thinking, ensure. Phi·los·o·phy (f. The study of the nature, causes, or principles of reality, knowledge, or values, based on logical.

Muslims settled here in the eighth century, and the Portuguese arrived in the 1. The Dutch, also interested in the spice trade, gained control of the city in the 1. Colombo passed to the British in 1. Crown Colony of Ceylon in 1. Colombo replaced Galle (Point de Galle) as the country's chief port in the 1. Europe- Far East route.

During World War II, Colombo served as an Allied naval base, and became the capital of independent Ceylon in 1. Clothing. Clothing worn in Washington, DC, during the hottest summer weeks is suitable year round in Colombo, although men's office attire is more casual than that in Washington, DC. A short- sleeved shirt, with or without a tie, or a bush suit are most frequently worn by expatriate men here.

A sports jacket or suit are suitable for business calls. For up- country wear, light wool suits, wool slacks, sweaters, and flannel shirts may be needed. In Nuwara Eliya, the privately owned Hill Club requires men to wear jackets and ties to dinner and will provide these items for a small rental fee for those who arrive without. Locally made shirts, shorts, ties, and socks are generally unsatisfactory, and should be brought from the U. S. Local tailoring of bush shirts, suits, and trousers is good, but fabric is generally not as satisfactory as that available in the U. S. Women's office attire is the same as that worn in a southern American city during the summer months.

As in the U. S., many of the air- conditioned offices can be cool. Women are not expected to wear hosiery at any functions, but this is a matter of personal choice and comfort.

Casual clothing for women can be made locally either with imported or local batik material. Sewing fabrics, with the exception of some batiks and polyesters, are limited. A good supply of wash- and- wear fabric, thread, zippers, buttons, trim, elastic, etc., should be brought from home.

Children's clothing needs are simple but, whenever possible, should be brought or ordered from the U. S. The fit of shoes is a particular problem, except for sandals. Garment bags are useful for clothing protection. Extreme dampness during the monsoon season can cause clothes and shoes to mildew unless kept in air- conditioned rooms.

Lightweight shoes and sandals are particularly desirable here. Sports shoes should be brought from home. Clothing will not last as long here as in the U.

S. The tropical climate and frequent laundering shortens the useful life of most items. Underwear, particularly with elastic, tends to wear out quickly. Food. A variety of seasonal, fresh tropical fruits and vegetables is available at reasonable prices. Some vegetables are similar to those in temperate climates but may not have a familiar flavor. All raw or unpeeled vegetables and fruits must be soaked in disinfectant to reduce the danger of amoeba or other parasite infestation.

Milton, a satisfactory brand- name disinfectant, is sometimes available. Billing Software Ice Cream Parlour Game here. Clorox also may be used. Because the local market is unpredictable, and food quality is not usually up to U. S. Because of the limited dry cleaning services and the warm climate, lightweight washable clothing (including men's suits and ties) is preferable.

Dressmakers are available at reasonable fees for making women's and children's clothing and men's shirts. Normally, dressmakers prefer to work in their customers' homes and do not supply their own sewing machines or notions. Shoe repair is done by hand and is adequate and inexpensive. Shoes, particularly sandals, also can be made inexpensively. In Colombo, many beauticians are familiar with Western styling. European or Australian products are generally used.

Religious Activities. English is spoken in many of the larger Colombo churches: Roman Catholic, Church of Sri Lanka (Episcopalian), Scots (Presbyterian), Baptist, Methodist, Christian Science, Mormon, and Dutch Reformed. No Orthodox churches are available. Sri Lanka has no synagogue. In Kandy, English services are held in Anglican, Roman Catholic, Baptist, and other churches.

Most have Sunday school programs. Many churches also have services in Sinhala and Tamil. Footwear and headgear should be removed before entering Buddhist shrines.

Photographing statues of the Buddha is acceptable, but posing beside them is not. Discreet dress in public places is appreciated. Domestic Help. Most Americans here employ domestic help, usually a combination cook- houseperson, or a cook and a houseperson and a part- time gardener. Total wages for these domestics average about $1.

Uniforms and medical bills are added expenses. A nurse- maid (nanny) charges about $6. Occasionally, a driver also is hired (about $5. A single person ordinarily would have a combination cook- houseperson and a part- time gardener. Some singles employ sewing nannies and. Education. Younger children of most foreigners resident in Colombo attend the Overseas Childrens School (OCS).